Drivers
crossing the high-arched fixed bridge on Alternate A1A in Jupiter tend
to look to the east. There is a magnificent view of the Jupiter Inlet,
Lighthouse, and the Atlantic Ocean. Next time you take the trip, look
just to the west and down.
The Florida East Coast Railway bridge crosses the
river just west of the A1A bridge. It is an interesting sight and one
that has peaked my curiosity since I first saw it. The span is open only
when no train is approaching or crossing.
Trains flow down the FEC tracks through Jupiter all
the time at normal speed. If I were the engineer of such a train, I'd be
nervous about running my train toward a potentially open bridge.
Knowing that technology doesn't always work as it should, I often look
down to see if there is a train in the water half expecting to see one.
Well, it did happen! On a recent research outing in
the Jupiter library I stumbled on a fabulous old book called The
Loxahatchee Lament (more about that later -- it is soon to be
reprinted). Thumbing through the book, I stopped short when I saw a
picture of a locomotive nose down in river. Sure enough, there was the
train in the water.
I met with Carlin White on Saturday, January 29, 2000,
and had a chance to talk to him about this incident. He was able to
fill in some interesting little details.
My first question was "why wasn't the movie camera
used, at least after the crash?" The answer is that there was a lot of
commotion and filming was the last thing on his mind.
Mr. White was on the water piloting a boat, a job he
did on occasion. "I think the train was called the Florida Special,
which came out of New York. It was the second section of the train..." I
stopped him at that point to clarify what he meant by second section (second 87.)
Loxahatchee Lament Caption for photo "Wreck of Old 427" - One day during the 1930's, the FEC bridge had not
been closed when a southbound train came upon it. This photo from Neil DuBois' album shows the result. One
eye-witness was Carlin White. He said the train was heard skidding along the tracks with its brakes set for sometime before the wreck. The
engineer almost got the train stopped, but not quite. The engine ran
into the upturned bridge span, knocked it off, and nosed down into the
water behind it. Behind the coal car in this view from the west side,
the first car of the train is still seen on the tracks. Later in the day
Pathe News heard he had a movie camera with him -- but then White
realized he had been so fascinated in watching the wreck unfold that he
had not photographed it." Courier Highlights, July 4, 1974 |
Carlin related this fact about trains that I never
heard before: "In those day on popular routes like the Florida Special,
when the train filled up and there were more passengers, they would add
another train. That was called the second section. It was still
the Florida Special or whatever, but there were separate trains
following each other each with its own locomotive. Each section, by rule
book, was supposed to be no less than 15 minutes behind the section in
front of it. Engineer Turnipseed told the engineer of the first section
that "I will be right on your tail!" And he was.
The three sections were heading south. The
first passed safely across the closed bridge and then the bridge raised.
There is a single span on the north side of the bridge that points up
in the air when the bridge isn't closed. We could see the sparks as from
the wheels on the rails from as far away as where Tequesta Drive is
today as the engineer locked his brakes. The whole thing happened like
it was in slow motion. The train couldn't have been doing more than 3 or
4 miles an hour as it hit the upturned bridge span and nosed down into
the water. It was fortunate that the crash happened on the side where
the span was in place because it helped to stop the train." At the
inquiry, the fireman stated that "We had slowed down real good and if we
had about another 150 or 200 feet we could have stopped but as it was
we just kinda slud into the water."
"Was anyone hurt?" I asked.
"No, the train was going so slow at the
time. The engineer replied that he been going through yellow lights all
the way down the line from being close to the train sections ahead of
him and had assumed that this caution light was because of the train
ahead of him. By the time the red light came on to indicate the bridge
was up, the brakes were already locked." One other interesting sidelight
of the day's events was mentioned by Mr. W
hite with a smile. "One
of the reasons there are few pictures is that the train was loaded with
wealthy men who were coming to Florida with their girlfriends. They
didn't want their pictures taken. They also didn't want to wait around.
They were offering to pay $100 for a ride to The Breakers in Palm Beach.
I got my car and made four trips myself that day, so I made $400."
Florida East Coast Railway Historian Seth
Bramson points out that "while some people might have been willing to
pay for a ride to the Breakers, I doubt it was $100 for same. Most
importantly, the comment about 'few pictures of the train' is completely
incorrect. There are numerous photos of same." Engineer Turnipsee was fired; the fireman kept his job. Corrected information for this story comes from FEC Railway Company Historian Seth H.Bramson.